BREW GUIDE / Iced coffee
Espresso tonic
Combine espresso, ice and tonic without alcohol while leaving room for foam and preserving carbonation.

Equipment and measurements
Espresso machine, scale, measuring cup, separate shot cup, stable glass of about 300 ml or more and long spoon.
Amounts marked as brewed espresso describe beverage weight, not dry grounds. Keep water, milk, ice and other additions as separate measurements; final volume varies with the method.
How to make it
- Weigh 100 g food-safe ice into the glass. Chill tonic beforehand and measure 90 ml. Check the label; plain soda water, syrup and alcoholic mixers are not equivalent ingredients.

- Pour tonic slowly along the glass wall over the ice. Allow large surface bubbles to settle and make sure there is still room for espresso and foam.

- Extract about 36 g espresso separately and assess the coffee. A separate shot cup makes final pouring easier to control than extracting straight onto the ice drink.

- Add espresso in small slow streams over the ice. Pause if foam rises quickly; gently lift a long spoon once to combine if desired instead of vigorous stirring.

What to adjust first
Rapid foaming: check headroom and pouring speed, pause between additions and never shake in a sealed container. Excess bitterness: identify whether it comes from tonic or espresso. Weak carbonation: check the opened tonic and agitation.
Identify which ingredient supplies the bitterness
Changing tonic can shift balance even when the espresso stays identical. Choose a tonic you enjoy first, then adjust coffee quantity. Darker colour is not a reason to deliberately overextract the shot.
Try this comparison next time
Use the same tonic, ice and glass size to compare two small servings with different espresso amounts. Taste promptly so time, melting and lost bubbles do not obscure the comparison.
What to write down
Record tonic type, sweetener, opening condition, espresso weight and ice. Measure tonic in millilitres without assuming an exact water-like gram conversion. This drink is not presented as a health product.
Keep learning
Espresso: a starting recipe · Hot Americano · Japanese-style iced pour-over
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